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iPad · Start with the simple checks

iPad screen
won’t rotate?

Check the lock. Compare two apps. Then restart.

Turn off Rotation Lock, close Control Center, and try Safari or Messages. If both still stay sideways, restart your iPad using the steps for your model; one app refusing to rotate does not establish a hardware fault.

For iPad, mini, Air, and Pro. Includes older models with a side switch. This guide is for the iPad’s own screen, not an external monitor.

Damage changes the plan.If the iPad is swollen, unusually hot, wet, or has a lifting screen, stop using and charging it. Do not press the glass back down or twist the case to “free” rotation. Arrange assessment.
01 / Orientation

Check the lock, then close the controls

On an unlocked iPad running iPadOS, swipe down from the upper-right screen corner. In Control Center, find the padlock with a circular arrow. Turn Rotation Lock off, then close Control Center before turning the iPad sideways. Hold it upright for the comparison rather than flat on a table.

Older iPad with a physical side switch? In Settings → General, look for Use Side Switch To. If assigned to Lock Rotation, use that switch to unlock rotation; if assigned to Mute, it controls sound instead. The option is not present on models without that switch. See Apple’s rotation instructions.

Retest in Safari. If rotation returns, the setting explains this test result; no repair is indicated by this symptom alone.

02 / Compare

One app is not the whole iPad

Try Safari, then Messages, turning between portrait and landscape. Apple names both as rotation-capable apps. Use a normal app view, not just a video, photo, or a small multitasking window.

Both rotate; your original app does not
This points toward that app’s supported orientations or current state. Check its help or ask its developer whether that particular screen supports landscape. Do not buy a screen repair from this result.
Neither rotates, but taps still work
Recheck the lock, then try a normal restart below. This result alone cannot distinguish software from an internal sensor fault.
Taps and scrolling also stop responding
Treat it as a frozen device. Use the force-restart branch below instead of repeatedly toggling settings.

If the original app is unresponsive, save work if possible, then close only that app: swipe up from the bottom and pause midway, or double-click the Home button. Find its preview, swipe it upward, then reopen the app. Unsaved work may be lost.

Check the App Store profile area for available app updates. If only that app still fails, contact its developer. Deleting an app can remove locally stored documents or progress; confirm a usable copy before considering reinstallation. Apple explains this data risk.

03 / Restart

Match the buttons on your iPad

Save open work first and make sure you know the device passcode. A restart does not intentionally erase saved photos or files; it can interrupt unsaved work. Use Apple’s normal restart when touch still responds.

No Home button

Top + either volume

Hold the top button and either volume button until the shutdown slider appears.

With Home button

Top button only

Hold the top button until the shutdown slider appears.

Drag the slider, allow 30 seconds to shut down, then hold the top button until the Apple logo appears. Unlock and repeat the same Safari and Messages comparison.

Only if touch is frozen: force restart

Following Apple’s frozen-iPad instructions:

  • No Home button: quickly press and release the volume button nearest the top button, then the volume button farthest from it. Hold the top button until the Apple logo appears.
  • Home button: hold Home and the top button together until the Apple logo appears.

Release at the logo. If it does not recover, stop this rotation checklist and seek help for the frozen/startup problem. Do not keep repeating button sequences.

04 / Software & data

Back up before going further

If both apps still fail after restart, make a backup and confirm it completed. Then check Settings → General → Software Update. For a safe, undamaged iPad, connect to power and Wi-Fi and install an available compatible update using Apple’s instructions. Retest afterward. An older model may have no newer compatible release.

Stop before an erase.Do not use Erase All Content and Settings or a computer’s Restore command as a rotation test: these can erase your data. This checklist does not require resetting all settings, recovery mode, or an app claiming to “calibrate” sensors.
05 / Next step

Bring observations, not a guessed part

If rotation still fails in both apps after these checks, arrange Apple support or an iPad assessment. Seek assessment sooner if it began after a drop, liquid exposure, or repair. Rotation failure alone does not prove the display needs replacement.

I’d want the model and software version from Settings → General → About, the two app results, lock setting, restart result, and when the fault began. Mention damage and backup status. A short video filmed with another device can show the physical turn alongside the unchanged display.

Sources & scope

Official Apple guidance checked October 7, 2026. This is a source-based owner checklist, not a hands-on hardware diagnosis. Menus vary by software version.

A useful next step

Keep your data in the plan.

Back up before repair iPad & tablet repair options Browse the Repair Library

Still stuck? Send the model and what you observed.